N ov 2 00 2 Single Transverse - Spin Asymmetry in pp ↑ → πX and ep ↑ → πX
نویسنده
چکیده
where the functions Ga(x1, x2), Eb(x ′ 1, x ′ 2) and Êc(z1, z2) are the twist-3 quantities representing, respectively, the transversely polarized distribution, the unpolarized distribution, and the fragmentation function for the pion. δqa(x) is the transversity distribution in p↑. a, b and c stand for the parton’s species, sum over which is implied. δqa, Eb and Êc are chiral-odd. Corresponding to the above (A) and (C), the polarized cross section for ep↑ → πX (final electron is not detected) receives two twist-3 contributions:
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